Energy Trading and Investing
25 October 2011
Written by: A book review by Nicholas Newman.
"Energy Trading and Investing:Trading, Risk Management and Structuring Deals in the Energy Market by Davis W.
Edwards"
Energy Trading and Investing: [Hardcover]
This book by Davis Edwards should really be called Energy Trading and Investing in North America, since it is
heavily focused on the United States. Even so, it is a useful book for those seeking an introduction to this
complex subject. It is written not to frighten off the aspiring trainee market analyst, energy lawyer or energy
journalist. Energy Trading and Investing is written in plain jargon free English and without the use of complex
mathematics one usually associates with such books.
This book’s author Davis Edwards is MD of Australia’s Macquarie Group, and has been responsible for many years
for managing the credit risks of its North American investments. It is designed for those readers who need a
clear basic understanding of the principles of energy trading and investment.
This book is divided into several sections. In the first, it provides an overview of the energy markets,
detailing the main elements, players and structures. For instance explaining the reasons why power station
operators will switch on or off their power plant in response to changes in market prices. This section
provided a useful explanation about how traders can profit by buying cheap surplus electricity in the Pacific
Northwest and export it to energy hungry consumers in southern California at a higher price.
In the second section, there are in-depth descriptions of all the major energy commodities such as coal, oil,
gas and electricity. In addition, details of the technology to convert such energy sources into useful power
sources. For instance, it discusses the technology behind power generation, whether from coal, gas, hydro or
renewables power plant. Amongst the things the reader will learn is an explanation about the merits of
different types of coal together with its operating constraints, costs and pollution implications.
It is clear despite this book being published in 2010; many of its assumptions appear dated and focused on the
United States. Since the author is very pessimistic about increases in new oil output and oil refinery
capacity, although construction in new oil refinery capacity has remained static in the United States,
elsewhere in the world including the Middle East, South Asia and Far East there has been a building boom in new
refineries. In addition, energy companies all over the world are launching new rigs able to explore and produce
oil and gas from more distant from the shore in deeper water like Shell's new Perdido Spar which is 200 miles
off the Texas coast.
However, the third section provides a financially orientated discussion about how chemistry, physics,
accounting, and option trading affect current and future pricing. The explanation about statistics I found
interesting as it explained how traders use statistics to understand trends in the market.
In the fourth section, there are primers on load forecasting, tolling agreements, natural gas storage. It was
interesting to understand how the market price for power can change due to seasonal and hourly variations in
temperature. For example, when a steep climb in temperatures, causes a jump in demand for electricity to power
air-conditioning, which results in market prices for electricity to jump, resulting in more power stations,
offering to sell power at higher prices.
In the last section, the book provides a clear practical introduction to risk management. For the first time I
found a clear explanation of what such traders like Nick Leeson who brought down Barrings Bank were up to in
his market dealings.
Overall, a useful training manual and guidebook, for those who need to quickly understand and comprehend the
complexities of Energy Trading and Investing.
Energy Trading and Investing: Trading, Risk Management and Structuring Deals in the Energy Market
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Product details
Hardcover: 400 pages
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Professional; 1 edition (1 Nov 2009)
Language English
ISBN-10: 0071629068
ISBN-13: 978-0071629065
Product Dimensions: 23.1 x 16 x 3.8 cm
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